Diwali is celebrated on Nov. 8 in 2026 and features prayers, family gatherings and the lighting of oil lamps to symbolize light over darkness.
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Diwali, also known as the Festival of Lights, is widely recognized as one of India’s most important festivals, particularly among Hindus, and it is observed by communities across faiths. The name Diwali comes from “Deepavali,” which means “a row of lights.”
The festival follows the Hindu lunar calendar, typically falling in late October or early November, and it falls on Nov. 8 this year. Celebrations often centre on the lighting of traditional clay oil lamps placed outside homes, reflecting a theme of the victory of light over darkness and knowledge over ignorance.
While Diwali has different origin stories by region, it shares an overarching message of the triumph of good over evil. In southern India, celebrations include Lord Krishna’s victory over the demon Naraka, while in northern India, it marks the triumphant return of Lord Rama, his wife Sita and his brother Lakshmana after 14 years in exile.
Traditions vary, but common elements include lights and fireworks, feasting and prayers, as well as new clothes. In southern India, many people take an early morning bath with warm oil to symbolize bathing in the holy River Ganges for physical and spiritual purification, and in the north, worship centres on the goddess Lakshmi, associated with wealth and prosperity.
Some traditions also include gambling on Diwali night, based on a belief that those who gamble will prosper through the year. The first day of the festival, Dhanteras, is also marked by many people buying gold for good luck, along with exchanging sweets and gifts with friends and family.
Celebrations may also feature rangoli, geometric and floral patterns drawn on the floor using colourful powders. Other faiths observe Diwali traditions in ways connected to their own teachings, including Jain observances of Lord Mahavira’s attainment of nirvana, and Sikh celebrations of Bandi Chhor Divas, which overlaps with Diwali to commemorate Guru Hargobind’s release from imprisonment.
In North America in 2026, Diwali festivities include events such as multiple days of activities at Disney World in Florida with more than 500 dancers, Diwali at Times Square in New York City for its 11th year, and community events including Diwali Fusion Bollywood Boat Party in Vancouver, British Columbia.
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